第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题炕上将该项涂黑。

　　When you say "communication", most people will think of words and sentences. Though these are very important, we  41  with more than just spoken and written words.  42 , body positions are part of what we call "body language". We often see  43  of unconscious body language, yet there is also "learned" body language, which is  44  from culture to culture.

　　We use "learned" body language  45  we are introduced to strangers. Every culture has  46  a formal way to greet strangers to show them we aren't  47 . Traditionally, Europeans and Americans shake hands with the right hand — the strongest one for most people. If our right hand is busy  48  someone, it cannot be holding a weapon (武器). So the gesture is saying, "I  49  you. Look, I'm not carrying a threatening weapon. "If you shake hands with someone, you  50 that you trust them.

　　Greetings in Asian countries don't include  51  the other person, but they always include the hands. Traditionally in China, when we greet someone, we put the right  52  over the left and bow slightly. Muslims give a "salaam (穆斯林的额手礼) , where they touch their heart, mouth and forehead. Indians join their hands and bow their heads with  53 . In these examples, the hands are busy with the greeting and cannot hold a weapon.

　　Even today, when some people have  54  Styles of greeting, they still use their hands as a gesture of trust. American youths often greet each other with the  55 , "Give me five!" One person then  56  his hand, palm (手掌) outwards and five fingers spread. The other person raises his hand and slaps the other's  57  hand above die head in a 'high five". Nowadays, it is quite a common greeting.

　　Body language is  58  and attractive for anyone to study. Some people may  59  themselves much more by their gesture than by their  60 . Look at your friends and family and see if you are a mind-reader!

41. A. connect  B. talk  C. communicate  D. live

42. A. Indeed B. Therefore  C. However       D. Meanwhile

43. A. characters B. examples C. signs D. movements

44. A. obvious B. necessary C. useful D. different

45. A. when  B. unless  C. since D. because

46. A. changed B. developed C. explored D. discovered

47. A. strange B. selfish C. rude  D. aggressive

48. A. helping B. pleasing C. greeting  D. reaching

49. A. recognize B. trust C. follow  D. protect

50. A. show B. promise C. think  D. insist

51. A. disturbing  B. observing C. touching  D. annoying

52. A. arm B. foot C. fist D. hand

53. A. respect B. confidence C. care D. understanding

54. A. common B. traditional C. casual D. formal

55. A. idea B. expression C. action D. order

56. A. puts out B. sticks up C. spreads out  D. holds up

57. A. closed B. strong C. open D. friendly

58. A. correct B. familiar C. interesting  D. original

59. A. express B. enjoy C. devote D. behave

60. A. marks B. words C. sounds D. conversations
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