2014年怀化市高三二模英语试卷及答案解析(3)
学习频道 来源: 阳光学习网 2024-07-20 大 中 小
28. Word came, as expected, ______ college entrance English exam will be reformed soon.
A. it B. what C. which D. that
【考点】考察同位语从句
【答案】D
【解析】本题中的名词word意为“消息”,要单独使用,不加冠词。构成Word came that…消息传来…的固定句式,其中的that引导的是同位语从句,解释名词word的内容,that在句中不充当任何成分。句义:正如人们期待的那样,高考很快就要被改革了。故D正确。
【举一反三】There’s a feeling in me _______we’ll never know what a UFO is—not ever.
A. that B. which C. of which D. what
〖答案〗A
〖考点〗考查同位语从句。
〖解析〗同位语从句that we’ll never know what a UFO is—not ever作a feeling的同位语, 解释a feeling的具体内容。that连接同位语从句时, 只起连接作用不作从句的任何成分。译文:我有一个这样的感觉, 我们不会知道什么是UFO——永远不会。答案为A。
29. — When is he willing to lend his friends some money?
— Only when ______ hard enough.
A. to press B. pressed C. pressing D. is pressed
【考点】考察省略句
【答案】B
【解析】本题考察的是状语从句的省略,当状语从句的主语和主句主语一致,且含有be动词的时候,可以把状语从句的主语和be动词一起省略。本句在when的后面省略了he is。句义:—他什么时候会借钱给他的朋友?—在他被催得足够紧的时候,他才会借钱。故B正确。
【举一反三】—Who should be responsible for the accident?
—The boss, not the workers.They just carried out the order .
A.as told B.as are told C.as telling D.as they told
〖答案〗A
〖考点〗此题考查状语从句的省略
〖解析〗as told=as they were told, 此处是as引导的方式状语从句的省略。当从句主语与主句主语一致, 且谓语动词含有be时, 将从句的主语和be省略。又因为workers与tell之间是被动关系, 排除C、D。
30. , and you will realize your dream of being successful.
A. Making great efforts B. To make your efforts
C. A bit more effort D. If you double your efforts
【考点】考察特殊句式
【答案】C
【解析】本题中含有特殊句式:祈使句+连词+陈述句=If引导的条件句+主句。这个句型进一步转换成:名词短语+连词+陈述句。如果原句中的连词是and,那么可以转换成一个肯定的条件句;如果原句中的连词是or,可以转换成一个否定的祈使句。本题正是使用了“名词短语+连词+陈述句”句义:在努力一点,你就实现你的梦想。故C正确。
31. I still remember ______ to the hospital, supported by my class teacher when I was ill at school.
A. to be taken B. being taken C. to take D. taking
【考点】考察动名词用法
【答案】B
【解析】本题中的动词remember记得有两个结构:remember to do sth记得要做某事;remember doing sth记得做了某事;如果remember后面接doing,则表示该事情以及完成了。句义:我仍然记得当我在学校生病的时候被同学扶着送到医院。根据句义可知我是记得被送到医院。所以使用动名词的被动语态,故B正确。
【举一反三】After he became conscious, he remembered and on the head with a rod.
A.to attack;hit? B.to be attacked;to be hit
C.attacking;be hit? D.having been attacked;hit
〖答案〗D
〖考点〗考查动词的具体用法。
〖解析〗remember to do sth.记着要做某事(此事未做);remember doing sth.记着做了某事(事已完成)。因为he与attack和hit之间是动宾关系, 应用被动语态。
32. Keep up a good state of mind even if you ______ fail plenty of times.
A. should B. will C. must D. need
【考点】考察情态动词
【答案】A
【解析】本句考察情态动词用法。should用于表示可能性或可能发生的事件:If she should fall, then so would I.如果她失败了,那我也会失败.will将要,表示一般的将来;must一定,必须,非得,偏偏;need需要;故A正确。
33. She told me that she had mailed part of the products and that the rest ______ in a few days.
A. has followed B. have followed C. was following D. were following
【考点】考察时态
【答案】D
【解析】本题考察的是进行时表示将来时的用法。句义:她告诉我她会邮寄部分产品,剩下的几天以后再邮寄。本句中使用的是过去进行时表示过去将来时,表示计划好的要发生的事情。故D正确。
34. It was so nice of you to come to our aid. I don’t think we ______ it without you.
A. can manage B. could have managed C. must have managed D. could manage
【考点】考察虚拟语气
【答案】B
【解析】本题是一个含蓄条件句的虚拟语气,它的条件不是通过if从句,而是通过介词without要不是,如果没有…;根据第一句中的was说明这是对过去情况的虚拟,所以主句里使用“情态动词+have done”。句义:你来帮助我们,真是太好了。我认为,要是没有你,我们是不可能做到的。故B正确。
【举一反三】The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.?
A.should have taken? B.could have taken?
C.needn’t have taken? D.mustn’t have taken
〖答案〗C
〖考点〗本题考查情态动词的用法。
〖解析〗句意为:昨天天气不错, 我本没有必要不怕费事带把伞。could have done表示 “本能够做而未做”;should have done表示 “本应该做而未做”;mustn’t表示 “禁止, 不许”;needn’t have done表示 “本不必做而做了”。take the trouble to do sth.表示 “不怕费事或困难尽力做某事”。
35. So mysteriously ______ missing that many puzzles wait to be solved.
A. did Flight MH370 go B. Flight MH370 went
C. does Flight MH370 go D. had Flight MH370 gone
【考点】考察部分倒装句
【答案】A
【解析】当“so+形容词/副词”,或者“such+名词/代词”放在句首的时候,后面要使用部分倒装的形式。排除B项。根据句义可知本句应该使用的是一般过去时,因为MH370航班失踪是过去发生的事情。句义:MH370航班失踪地如此奇怪,以至于很多谜都有待于被揭开。故A正确。
【举一反三】 that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere.?
A.So successful her business was? B.So successful was her business?
C.So her business was successful? D.So was her successful business
〖答案〗B
〖考点〗本题考查倒装。
〖解析〗so+ adj. /adv. 置于句首时, 其主句需用部分倒装。
英语学习 http://www.yggk.net/english/