宜昌市2015届高三年级第一次调研考试

英语试题听力录音原文及答案简析

　命 题：华秀华等

审 题：熊万琼　李小小　陈卫民

 

一、听力理解：1—5 BCCAC     6—10 CABAA   11-15 BACBC    16-20 CACBB

二、多项选择：21-25 ACDAB    26-30 BCDBA

三、完形填空：31-35 BDACB   36-40 DCACB     41-45DADCD 46-50 BACBC

四、阅读理解：51-54 DBDC   55-58 BDAC 59-62 DCDB 63-66 DABC

67-70ACDB

五、完成句子：

71. as everyone/ everybody wants to

72. That he isn’t modest/ His not being modest

73. when I heard

74. (should) be handed in

75. accompanied by

76. would like to have attended

77. hasn’t written(a letter) to me

78. how it came about

79. it is worthwhile to read/reading

80. should owe it to

六、作文： 来源阳光高考门户 www.yggk.net

It can’t be denied that the essential key to success is your determination. Therefore, whatever obstacles you come across, the best solution is to make up your mind to struggle for a way out.

    I can well remember what great difficulty I had learning English. Constantly failing in exams nearly destroyed my faith and confidence. However, the head teacher sensed my depression and came to my help. Encouraged by her, I regained my ambition to learn English well. Buried in English for a long time, I finally achieved my goal. But for my resolution to learn it well, I wouldn’t have had such a good command of English.

Since then I’ve been convinced that only when you determine to succeed can you possess the perseverance to work hard, which will eventually lead to your success. So hold on to determination, and you are guaranteed to embrace a brighter future.

答案解析

多项选择

21. A[解析]句意：小孩的绘画通常比例不协调，他们把胳膊画得太短，腿画得太长。proportion“比例; 部分”；recognition“认出，识别”；intention “ 打算，意图，计划”；assumption “  假定”

22. C[解析]句意：假如一个人不能成为自我性格的“建筑师”，他就会沦为的境遇失败产物。label “标签” ；frame “框架，构架” ；architect“建筑师”；genius“天才” 

23. D[解析]句意： 以收入分配为目的的改革应该重塑州与州之间，公司与公司之间和公民之间的关系开始。estimate“估计，评价”；highlight“强调，加亮”；finance“为……提供资金”；target“把……作为目标” 

24. A[解析]句意：他们将举行大规模的募捐活动来帮助贫困地区的人们。stage “举办，筹划”；emerge“出现，露出”； swap“交换”； chase“追赶，追逐” 

25. B[解析]句意：2012年，私家车达到了五千三百万辆，较前一年增长了22 .8% 。make for“促成，向 ……移动” ；account for “是……的原因，占（比例）” ；stand for “代表，象征”；pay for “付费”

26. B[解析]句意：根据最近报告，因为消费的增加，稳定的出口总额和政府的改革政策，中国的经济正在稳步增长。hold up“举起；耽搁；抢劫；以……为榜样”；pick up “改善，好转”；turn up “开大，出现” ；stand up “站起来”

27. C[解析]句意：确立一个理想不能只是夸夸其谈，而应该采取真正的、具体的行动。potential“潜在的；可能的”；slight “轻微的，细小的”；concrete“具体的”；   ultimate“最终的，极端的”

28. D[解析]句意：利用这个平台，用户可以借助自己的移动工具进行远程支付，使得支付过程更加简单和便捷。sufficient“足够的，充分的”；dramatic“巨大的，戏剧的”；genuine“真实的。真正的”；remote“遥远的”

29. B[解析]句意：出乎我的预料，老师对我的作品一点都不满意，说树画得太呆板了。basically“基本上”；stiffly“呆板，僵硬” ；definitely“明确地；肯定地” ；originally“原来，起初”

30. A[解析]句意：人的衣着，工具和财产，在某种意义上，是其人格的一部分，但在某种情况下，也可以认为是其环境的一部分。 in some sense“在某种意义上” ；in addition to“除……以外”；in consequence of “作为……的结果”；in any case“无论如何，不管怎样” 来源阳光高考门户 www.yggk.net

完形填空 http://www.putclub.com/html/ability/reading/prose/2012/0629/52759.html

[完形大意]作者的爷爷身患重病，痛苦一直萦绕着作者，挥之不去。其间作者回忆起了许多爷爷给自己的美好记忆以及爷爷对自己的鼓励和关爱。最后作者希望爷爷挺过这一关，早日康复。

31. B[解析] I try to reason with it, only to end up feeling more miserable.我尝试着和它评理(想要弄个明白)，结果却让自己更加悲痛。reason with“与…评理”。

32. D[解析]见第31题解析。optimistic乐观的；unconcerned 漠不关心；satisfied满意的。均不合题意。

33. A[解析] When I was young, you were a constant figure.当我很小的时候，您是常常出现的人(暗指爷爷是常来帮作者的人)。figure人、人物。sponsor赞助商；organizer组织者；player运动员。

34. C[解析] …and you were always there to guide me.您总是在那指导我。criticize批评；sympathize  同情；evaluate评价、评估。均不合题意。

35. B[解析]… but your sudden smile would light up your face…您那突然的微笑使您的脸“喜形于色”。light up“使…放光彩”。

36. D[解析] That is the very thing I love about you. Your smile.这正是我爱您的地方----您的微笑。

37. C[解析] I think about the times I missed being with you. 我想起那些我们没能在一起的时光。missed“错过、没赶上”。Wasted浪费；devoted把…用于；squeezed挤出。

38. A[解析] and for a brief moment, I imagined you not being in my life. I wanted to cry.在那一会儿，假如我的生命里没有你，我真的会痛哭涕零。

39. C[解析] Fortunately, I knew you would be there…幸运的是，我知道你会一直陪伴着我。

40. B[解析] 从Still the eyes were as bright as ever, and a mind that was well-running“您仍然视力很好，思维活跃”可知此处应填fragile“身体虚弱”。

41. D[解析] With your hunger for knowledge you taught me to love learning因为你对知识的渴求(hunger)，您教会我热爱学习。

42. A[解析] always telling me that knowledge is a constant thing“总是告诫我获得知识是一个不停的工作”。

43. D[解析] You were so strong, so wise and your presence was always a comfort.“您是如此坚强、英明，您的存在对我来说是极大的安慰”。

44. C[解析] You always gave me a hug when I felt down.“当我沮丧时他总是给我一个拥抱(安慰我)”。当一个人感到loose、relieved和 relaxed时是不需要拥抱来得到安慰的。

45. D[解析] I never loved crowds, and you always seemed to understand that我从来都不爱凑热闹，您总是能理解这一点。

46. B[解析]never forcing me to join the others or pretend to have a good time从不强迫我去参加一些聚会或假装自己很快乐。

47. A[解析] You never said much和I always knew that every time we saw each other之间是转折的关系，故此处用连词but.

48. C[解析] I remember you with a teary face and a wistful smile. 含着泪，我面带伤感的微笑想着你。with“带着”。

49. B[解析] My pain is more insistent as I try to hold on to the hope… 尽管我还是那么痛苦难受，但我还是怀抱一个希望…

50. C[解析] that you will pull through this, like the strong person that you are. 期盼着你能挺过这一关，因为你从来都是那么坚强! pull through(大病、手术后)康复；pass through通过；look through浏览；break through突破。