2016南昌十校二模英语试题答案

南昌市十所省重点中学2016年二模突破冲刺交流试卷（01）

高三英语

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案

转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What drink did the woman order?

A. A Pepsi.                            B. A Coke.                                  C. A beer.

2. How does the man probably feel toward the woman?

A. Angry.                                   B. Disappointed.                            C. Grateful.

3. Why does the man have to pack carefully?

A. So the woman can clean easily.

B. So nothing breaks.

C. So they don’t forget anything.

4. What did the speakers see last night?

A. A little but noisy bird.

B. A dark-colored bird.

C. A bird that flew very quietly.

5. Why does the woman need directions?

A. She can’t read her map.

B. She doesn’t have a map anymore.

C. The museum is not in the map.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What’s special about the people riding bikes?

A. They are all men.B. They have no clothes on.C. They wear the same clothes.

7. Why does the woman want to go somewhere else?

A. She’s too cold. B. She hates what she saw. C. She wants to get something to eat.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. What does the woman want to do?

A. Rent a house.             B. Get a loan.                           C. Get her credit report.

 9. How many years of tax returns does the woman need?

A. 5.                                B. 3.                                               C. 1.

10. What does the woman probably mean in the end?

A. She has a lot of information in her emails.

B. She can’t give the man more information.

C. The man is asking for too much information.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. Where did the woman go last week?

A. To a concert.B. To a friend’s house.C. To a clothing store with Laura.

12. Why did the woman fall the second time?

A. She tripped on some steps.

B. She looked up at the sky while walking.

C. Her foot got caught by her skirt.

13. How is the woman now?

A. Her nose doesn’t hurt.          B. Her nose is broken.            C. She has a headache.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14. Where are the speakers probably?

A. In the middle of a city.             B. In a boat.                           C. On a hill.

15. What are the speakers looking at?

 A. The ocean.                           B. The city lights.                    C. The stars.

16. Why was the man probably surprised?

A. A lot of birds flew around him.

B. He wasn’t expecting to see his father.

C. A wild animal was coming toward him.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. Where does Mr. Smithson live?

A. In a country house.

B. In a luxury apartment.

C. On the second floor of an apartment building.

18. What was the photographer’s project about?

A. Neighbors at home.

B. People going to art galleries.

C. People watching birds.

19. Why are the residents probably angry?

A. The photos are too private.

B. Their faces can’t be seen clearly.

C. They want to earn some money from the photos.

20. What will probably happen to Mr. Smithson?

A. He’ll be thrown in jail.B. He won’t get in trouble. C. He will have to pay a fine.

第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

A

iOS 6 includes more than 200 new features for your iPad,iPone,or iPod touch. Here is a quick look at a few of our favorites.

Notification Center(通知中心):All your alrts. All in one place. You get all kinds of notifications on your iOS device: new email. texts, friend requests, and more.New notifications appear the best way to stay on top of your life’s breaking news without interrupting what you’re doing.

iMessage: iPad and iPod touch join the conversation. iMessage is built into the  Messages app, so you can send text,photos,videos,locations and contacts. You can send unlimited text messages via Wi-Fi or 3G from your iPad,iPhone,or iPod touch to anyone.

Reminders: A better way to do to-dos.Reminders let you organize your life in to-do lists.Reminders also work with iCal,Outlook, and iCloud, so changes you make update automatically on all your devices and calendars.

Twitter:Integrated right into Ios 6 makes it even easier to tweet from your iPhone,iPad,or iPod touch.Sign in once in Settings, and y9ou can tweet directly from Safari,Photos,Camera,YouTube,or Maps.Get short bursts of timely information or writing your comments through Twitter.

Camera:Capture the moment at a moment’s notice.You can grid lines,pinch –to-zoom gestures, and single-tap focus and exposure locks to compose（创作） a picture.

Photos:Enhanced photo enhancements.Turn your snapshots into frame-worthy photos in just a few taps.Crop,rotate,enhance, and remove red-eye without leaving the Photos app.Even organize your photos in albums（影集） .

Mail:Yopur inbox is about to receive some great new features.Drag to rearrange names in address fields.Even add and delete mail box folders on the fly in your daily life.

21.Which of the following is different from others?

A.iPad.     B.Ios 6.    C.iPhone.   D.iPod touch.

22.If you like writing short messages,you’ll choose the feature of _______.

A.Notification Center    B.Reminders       C.Mail     D.iMessage

23.Which of the following is NOT mentioned about iOS6?

A.Tweeting from Safari,Photos,Camera,YouTube,or Maps without Settings.

B.Getting all kinds of new email,texts, friend requests.

C.Sending text,photos,videos,locations and contacts.

D.Using lines,gestures,focus and locks to compose pictures.

24.What’s the possible meaning of the underlined phrase”on the fly”?

A.In the air.    B.In a plane.   C. On the bug of fly.    D. As busy as a bee.

B

My seven-year-old daughter, Taylor, started a business called Tay Bear Company. She makes and sells hand painted hair clips(夹子) at local stores. When she  started her business, I thought that she wanted extra pocket money.

Taylor was going to buy teddy bears for children with cancer. She said the kids probably have a lot of sadness in their lives. Taylor wanted them to know that even strangers care about them. She set her goal at 500 teddy bears. I thought her too high goal was that of  a child that others didn’t really understand. I was the one that didn’t understand.

 The media picked up on Taylor’s project and our community has accepted her efforts. But help had come from far beyond our little community. Taylor has received donations from strangers that live thousands of miles away. She has also expanded her project to include over 100 other children as helpers. Taylor wanted other kids to feel that they were capable of  helping others in their own way, too. Along the way she also raised her goal to 700 teddy bears.

What is truly amazing is that she has sold over 1,000 hair clips. She buys supplies over the Internet, and she has e-mail letters going between herself and the marketing directors of several large companies. Taylor has been touched by so many people on her journey.

Taylor will be continuing her work and wants to reach even more children with cancer that use a hug from  a teddy bear.

25.The aim of Tay bear Company is to________.

A.make and sell teddy bears     

B.get extra money by selling hand painted hair clips

C.donate teddy bears for children with cancer     

D.receive donations from strangers

26.When Taylor first set her goal,________.

A.many people laughed at her       

B. even the author himself thought it too high     

C.it caught much attention from the media    

D.it was immediately accepted by the community

27.Which of the following is True according to the passage?

A.Taylor sells teddy bears over the Internet.

B.Taylor hasn’t reached her goal.

C.Taylor has been moved by the support from strangers.

D.Taylor has given out over 1,000 teddy bears up tp now.

28.What do we know about Taylor’s work from the passage?

 A.It is going on with great difficulty.    B.It is more successful than expected.

 C.It has almost come to an end.        D.It doesn’t get much support.

C

If you are above the age of 40 then there are chances you would not know much about Snap Music. But if that is the case, then ask you daughter or son, and perhaps, they’d even perform it for you. Indeed, Snap Music is one of the cool hip hop rap styles that support hip hop music. In simple words, Snap Music is the music to which you “snap”(捻着手指发劈啪声) your fingers and move with the rhythm. This may seem relatively easy, but sure enough, it has its share of uniqueness which makes it stand apart.

   The theoretical and technical characteristics of Snap Music are low-paced beats, regular and timed snapping of fingers, which created pleasing rhythms. Often as rappers rap, they get the audience clapping or snapping along with them.

   Snap Music was from Atlanta. It gradually made its way to the other parts of America. It is generally believed that Snap was inspired by Crunk Music and it is Atlanta’s Crunk style. But they are quite different. While Crunk has high energy, Snap has an unhurried feel to it . An occasional whistle or a polyrhythmic(多节奏的) combination can be heard; this is done to improve the feeling of the music. It is also said that the music was made for the club-crowd and at first was meant for dance lovers; but as the form developed, it turned out to be rather low.

  There is a wide audience for this type of music. Here, this type of hip hop music is often simple with not much depth or story. But then again, how many rap songs have depths and story these days? So, if you are a teenager or a young adult, you might just enjoy the change that Snap offers.

29.We can learn from the text that US Snap Music_______.

A.is well known for its fast beats

B.is most popular in Atlanta

C.is very familiar to Crunk Music

D.has changed in the development process

30.Which of the following is NOT the characteristic of Snap Music?

A.Simple stories               B. High energy              

C. Whistles                    D. Diverse rhythms

31. The text is written to _______

  A. advise people to enjoy Snap Music

  B. explain why people like Snap Music

  C. teach teenagers to perform Snap Music

  D. give a brief introduction to Snap Music

D

Is It Worth Buying Organic Food?

Organic food, grown without artificial chemicals, is increasingly popular nowadays. Consumers have been willing to pay up to twice as much for goods with organic labels (商标). However, if you think paying a little more for organic food gets you a more nutritious and safer product, you might want to save your money. A study led by researchers at Stanford University says that organic products aren't necessarily more nutritious, and they're no less likely to suffer from disease-causing bacteria, either.

The latest results, published in the Annuals of Internal Medicine, suggest that buyers may be wasting their money. "We did not find strong evidence that organic food is more nutritious or healthier," says Dr. Crystal Smith-Spangler from Stanford. "So consumers shouldn't assume that one type of food has a lower risk or is safer."

For their new study, Smith-Spangler and her colleagues conducted a review of two categories of research, including 17 studies that compared health outcomes between consumers of organic against traditional food products, and 223 studies that analyzed the nutritional content of the foods, including key vitamins, minerals and fats.

While the researchers found little difference in nutritional content, they did find that organic fruit and vegetables were 20% less likely to have chemicals remaining on the surfaces. Neither organic nor traditional foods showed levels of chemicals high enough to go beyond food safety standards. And both organic and traditional meats, such as chicken and pork, were equally likely to be harmed by bacteria at very low rates. The researchers did find that organic milk and chicken contained higher levels of omega-3 fatty acids, a healthy fat also found in fish that can reduce the risk of heart disease. However, these nutritional differences were too small, and the researchers were unwilling to make much of them until further studies confirm the trends.

Organic food is produced with fewer chemicals and more natural-growing practices, but that doesn't always translate into a more nutritious or healthier product. The U. S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) states that "whether you buy organic or not, finding the freshest foods available may have the biggest effect on taste." Fresh food is at least as good as anything marketed as organic.

32. The new research questions whether organic food __________.

A. should replace traditional food

B. has been overpriced by farmers

C. is grown with less harmful chemicals

D. is really more nutritious and healthier

33. Smith-Spangler and her colleagues found that __________.

A. organic food could reduce the risk of heart disease

B. traditional food was grown with more natural methods

C. both organic and traditional food they examined were safe

D. there was not a presence of any forms of bacteria in organic food

34. Which of the following is relatively healthier according to the passage?

A. Organic chicken and pork.            B. Organic milk and chicken.

C. Traditional chicken and pork.          D. Traditional fruit and vegetables.

35. What is the author's attitude toward organic food?

A. Skeptical.            B. Neutral.            

C. Unconcerned.         D. Approving.

第二节（共5 小题；每小题2 分，共10 分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

The Best Ways to Offer Support and Encouragement

Whether it is a friend, family member, or coworker, at some time or another somebody will need support and encouragement. This could be the result of a disappointing change in life, a health change or other similar challenges.  36  Even if you do not think that you have the ability to offer the proper support and encouragement，your willingness to be there and to listen may be enough.

Each situation is different，and each would require different levels of both support and encouragement.  37  Helping keep up someone's spirits when they are feeling helpless just by letting them know you are there，can make a serious difference in their lives.

  38  For people in this situation, often a telephone call, or dropping in to say “hello” is more than enough. You may not feel that you are doing much of anything，but to the person who is feeling isolated the effort you take to stop and see them，or call them can make a big difference. For someone who has recently lost a job，you may be able to offer support by helping them network effectively. Or, you may be able to help them craft a new resume，apply for benefits，or a number of other “small” things that may seem insignificant to you， but to them can be a very significant event.

  39  However，if you let them know that you are there for them，and make it a point to check in with them regularly，they may soon feel more comfortable and share them with you. Take for example a person who is suffering with depression.

  40  They may not be willing to admit that there is something wrong. However，if you trust your instincts(直觉) and take a little extra care to support and encourage them even in little ways，you can make a huge difference in their overall outlook.

A. You know that there is something wrong.

B. All too often，people feel isolated and do not know where to turn.

C. So you may need support and encouragement to pull through.

D. You may not always understand all of the issues going on in someone's life.

E. In such cases，it is natural for you to reach out and offer your support and encouragement.

F. You know better than anyone the best ways to support and encourage someone who is going through a difficult time.

G. The support you offer could be as simple as helping with simple household tasks, running errands(跑腿儿)，or even being available for telephone calls.

第二部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

 When Prime Minister Winston Churchill was young, he attended a public school called Harrow. He was not a 41 student. As a matter of fact, he’d have been thrown out of the school, if he hadn’t been the son of a famous leader. However, he 42 his study at Harrow, went on to the university, and then had a successful 43 in the army. He later was elected Prime Minister and brought great honor to Britain. Toward the end of his period as Prime Minister, he was 44 to address the young boys at Harrow, his old 45. He gave this short but moving speech: “Young men, never give up. Never give up! Never give up! 46!”

Many people 47 Abraham Lincoln to be the greatest president of all time. Yet it should be 48 how many failures and defeats 49 his early life. He grew up on a small farm. In those early years, his family 50 had a penny and he had only one year of 51 education. In 1832, he lost his job. In 1833 he 52 in business. In 1835, the woman he loved died. In 1843 he was 53 when he tried to enter the Congress(国会). In 1856, he was defeated in the 54 for vice president. In spite of these, he didn’t 55, and he was elected President of the US in 1860.

Personal history, education, situation—none of these can 56 a strong spirit. Some of the world’s greatest people have 57 huge problems and difficulties at some time in their lives, but they’ve gone on to do 58 deeds. Bury him in the snows of Valley Forge, and you have a George Washington. Make a musical genius 59 to hear, and you have a Ludwig van Beethoven. Call him 60 to learn, and write him off as stupid, and you have an Albert Einstein.

41. A. cleverB. lazyC. famous    D. good

42. A. abandonedB. supportedC. completedD. appreciated

43. A. fightB. career    C. speech      D. movement

44. A. invited    B. ordered   C. forced       D. informed

45. A. familyB. school     C. centre       D. hometown

46. A. Always     B. SometimesC. Once          D. Never

47. A. ignore    B. want    C. sense     D. consider  

48. A. forgiven   B. forgotten    C. remembered   D. blamed

49. A. respected   B. served  C. marked      D. spared

50. A. usually   B. hardly   C. fairly      D. merely

51. A. regular  B. special  C. extra      D. royal

52. A. appeared  B. opened  C. succeeded      D. failed

53. A. lost          B. defeated    C. valued          D. cared

54. A. exchange   B. election    C. entrance     D. benefit

55. A. make up    B. agree with   C. take over      D. give up

56. A. hold back   B. depend on   C. keep up   D. apply for

57. A. answered   B. controlled   C. met          D. avoided

58. A. crazy       B. small       C. new         D. great

59. A. unable      B. hesitate    C. hopeful       D. likely

60. A. slow       B. wise        C. quick        D. strong

第Ⅱ卷

第二部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

语法填空：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

If we stop to think about it we soon realize that waste and ( 61)________(deal with ) waste are a huge human problem. In our time ,waste (62)________(product) are more widely broken up, more(63)__________(danger) and longer lasting than at any other time in history.The countries that (64)________(consider) to be advanced produce more waste than anywhere else. Either through (65)_______(careless) or accident, they spread their problem to other countries by throwing away poisonous waste in places where winds or ocean currents can carry them all over the world. No one is safe(66)__________the waste problem.It seems (67)________(reason), then, that the study of the science and geography of waste should be part of everyone’s education. There is so much(68)________can be done by each person and small group of people in their communities, factories, offices, shops, schools, Hospitals and so on,(69)________(encourage) dealing with waste in a safe (70)_________.

第三部分　写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节　短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Most children feel frighten when they first go to school, because they are not familiar to school at all. After that, they stayed at home with their parents. At home, children can do that they want. And at school they can’t do all the things they like. Learn knowledge is the most important thing at school. At school, parents don’t punish his children in front of many people, but at school, children will punished in front of their classmates if they do something wrong. What’s more, at school some children can not be noticed by the teacher very much because the teacher is so busy to take care of 50 to 70 students. However, children can learn a lot of at school.

第二节　书面表达(满分25分)

你校的外教Thomas想了解刚刚结束的英语口语培训班效果，以便制定下一步的培训计划。假如你是李明，是该培训班的学员，想再参加写作培训，请按照所给提示用英语给Thomas 写一封电子邮件。

1．说明收获    2.表达谢意     3.提出建议或要求

注意：1.词数：100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.邮件的开关和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

参考答案

第一部分：听力

1-5  BCBCB   6-10 BBBAC  11-15 BBACB  16-20 BCAAB

第二部分 阅读理解

21-24  BDAD  25-28 CBCB   29-31 DBD       32-35 DCBA   36-40EGBDA

第三部分  

完形填空

41-45 DCBAB 46-50 DDCCB 51-55 ADBBD 56-60 ACDAA

61,dealing with   62,products   63,dangerous   64,are considered   65,carelessness

66,from    67.reasonable    68.that    69.to encourage   70.way

第四部分

第一节   

Most children feel frighten when they first go to school, because they are not familiar to school at all. After that, they stayed at home with their parents. At home, children can do that they want.  And at school they can’t do all the things they like. Learn knowledge is the most important thing at school. At school, parents don’t punish his children in front of many people, but at school, children will punished in front of their classmates if they do something wrong. What’s more, at school some children can not be noticed by the teacher very much because the teacher is  so  busy to take care of 50 to 70 students. However, children can learn a lot of at school.

第二节

One Possible Version：

Dear Thomas，

I'm so thankful to you for your kindness and help in the oral English training course.My spoken English has greatly improved owing to the effective training program，during which I made many new friends.

I used to be shy and un¬talkative.When staying with my classmates，I tried to communicate with them in English，but I often made mistakes.Whenever I met with native speakers，I had a strong willing to practise English，but I wasn't brave enough to open my mouth，which worried me for a long time.Luckily enough，your training course smoothed away all the difficulties.I have benefited from it.

Now，I'm glad to learn you are to organize more training courses，and I hope I can get your advice on how to improve my writing.In short，I'm looking forward to more new things in our future courses.

Yours sincerely，

Li Ming