厦门市2013年高考英语5月适应性考试题及其答案详解下载

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2013年厦门市高中毕业班适应性考试
英语试题
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷1至12页,第二 卷13至14页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上,请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内 作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
3. 选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号;非 选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4. 保持答题卡卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷(选择题共115分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 
例:How much is the shirt?
A. $ 19.15. B. $9.15. C. $9.18.
答案是B。
1. Why was Ben in the bookstore?
A. He wanted to buy books. B. He sold books there. C. He liked to read books.
2. What does the man advise the woman to do?
A. Wait for the result.
B. Announce the result.
C. Ask the teacher for the result.
3. Where did the woman put his socks?
A. In the dustbin. B. On the table. C. In the drawer.
4. When will the concert begin?
A. At 3:20. B. At 3:30. C. At 3:40.
5. What are the two speakers talking about?
 A. Advertisements in the newspaper.
B. The working environment.
C. Renting a new flat. 
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个 小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Colleagues. C. Boss and secretary.
7. Why did the man go to New York?
A. To have a trip. B. To do some shopping. C. To go on business.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What kind of room does the man prefer?
A. An outside one without a bath on the 9th floor.
B. An inside one with a bath on the 19th floor.
C. A single one with a bath on the 28th floor.
9. How long will the man stay?
A. A night. B. Two days. C. A week.
10. How much will the man have to pay if he leaves at 14:00 tomorrow?
A. $110. B. $130. C. $150.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. Which of the following are not allowed in the woman’s country?
A. Cars. B. Cleaners. C. Washing machines.
12. What is the biggest problem in the man’s country?
A Water shortage. B. Air pollution. C. Weather changing. 
13 What’s necessary to solve the environment problem now?
A. An international response.
B. A strict limitation on cars.
C. Environment pollution laws.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. What’s the benefit of starting business according to the man?
A. Becoming more confident and sociable.
B. Making more friends in various fields.
C. Getting valuable social experience.
15. How does the man feel about starting his own business?
A. Competitive. B. Helpful. C. Difficult.
16. What do we know about the woman?
A. She hasn’t decided what to do.
B. She will start her own business.
C. She prefers living a peaceful life.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Where is the speech probably given?
A. On the Internet. B. On the radio. C. In the community.
18. What is the “forum” used for?
A. Providing a better place to live.
B. Helping achieve one’s dream.
C. Setting up an “online community”.
19. Why does the speaker give the speech?
A. To show interest in different aspects.
B. To emphasize the importance of the net.
C. To encourage people to join in the activity.
20. What can people do through “online community”?
A. Discuss the community matters.
B. Share the information freely.
C Talk about their own dreams.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例 : It is generally considered unwise to give a child _____he or she wants.
A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever
答案是B。
21.Graduation, in _____opinion of many students, is _____time to thank those who helped them
through.
A. the; a B. the; / C. a; a D. /; the
22.So far there has been no reported case of the flu _____among people.
A. spreading B. to spread C. spreads D. being spread
23.There is a subway in my hometown, but _____existed two years ago.
A. none B. nobody C. everything D. anything
24.She realized that it was not the words but the way she spoke to Bruce _____hurt him.
A. who B. whom C. which D. that
25.Research shows a child’s awareness of being a(n) _____forms during pre-school years.
A. character B. figure C. individual D. adult
26.Xiamen is regarded as a city _____traditional culture is well combined with a modem lifestyle 
A. what B. when C. where D. as
27.With housing prices rising sharply, buying an apartment is _____for young couples.
A. out of control B. out of sight C. out of reach D. out of place
28. The earthquake, which occurred at 8:58,didn’t cause many deaths, for most people _____.
A. got up B. had got up C. were getting up D. have got up
29.He made the decision within 10 seconds _____he had read the report.
A. before B. once C. until D. unless
30.Helena was excited, just as I had imagined, _____her lost pet.
A. finding B. found C. having found D. to find
31. —I may have annoyed our neighbor!
—Don’t worry. He is forgetful, so he _____all about the matter soon.
A. forgets B. forgot C. has forgotten D. will forget
32. When my father is upset, he would rather _____
A. leave alone B. we left him alone
C. left alone D. we leave him alone
33. Mr. Wang must have watched the film Farewell to Our Past Years last night, _____?
A. mustn’t he B. hasn’t he C. didn’t he D. needn’t he
34. The coach said he wasn’t disappointed at the result, but his facial expression _____.
A. broke it up B. got it through C. took it over D. gave it away
35.Cheer up! No matter how _____you progress, you are ahead of those who never tried.
A. slowly B. quickly C. bravely D. willingly
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I never thought I would be writing about a trip to the convenient store, but this trip was like no other. It seemed like a(n) 36 _____ November day, two y ears ago, as I walked out of Walgreens. It was just a month after my grandmother had 37 _____ and I spent my days running useless errands (差事)hoping to fill the 38 _____ in my heart and distract (分心、) me from the pain.
As I 39 _____ to walk out of the store, I felt 40 _____ by everything that was g oing on around me, which was a very common 41  _____during this time. I was mad and confused at everyone, especially, the young girl walking 42 the store holding her grandmother’s hand. The little girl was 43 _____ her grandmother for ice cream just like I used to when I was little, 44  _____I was old enough to know that there are bigger 45 _____ than a lack of sugar and that one day my grandmother wouldn’t be here with me.
“Here is $20, my sweetie,” the woman 46  _____ “Keep it for later and we’ll get you some Mr. Softy.”
As I carried on, I 47  _____all of the times my cousins and I would play outside of my grandma’s house, waiting 48 _____ to hear the sound of the Mr. Softy truck. The minute we heard it, no matter 49 _____ it may have been, we would run 50  _____smothering(覆盖)my grandma with hugs and 51 while begging for some money. No matter how many times she 52 _____ say, “Remember, kids, no ice cream today,” every day we would ask and every 
53 _____ she would always end up giving 54 _____ of us exactly $20. Obviously, we all know that ice cream doesn’t 55 _____ this much, but that was my grandma, always giving more than she ever had to give.
36. A. traditional         B. pleasant C. typical             D.  extraordinary
37. A. calmed down B. broken down C. died away D. passed away
38. A. emptiness B. position C. hole D. memory
39. A. failed B. managed C. pretended D. attempted
40. A. excited B. discou raged C. astonished D. inspired
41. A. sight B. feeling C. practice D. sense
42. A. behind B. along C. through D. below
43. A. begging B. thanking C. charging D. praising
44. A. since B. before C. after D. unless
45. A. budgets B. punishments C. influences D. problems
46. A. said B. urged C. shouted D. warned
47. A. forgot B. remembered C. seized D_ treasured
48. A. punctually B. sadly C. aimlessly D. patiently
49. A. how far B. how long C. how much D. how often
50. A. away B. outside C. inside D. about
51. A. tears B. scratches C. gestures D. kisses
52. A. might B. could C. would D. should
53. A. moment B. chance C. time D. week
54. A. both B. each C. none D. neither
55. A. cost              B. weigh                C. deserve         D  contain
第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Margeaux Wolberg was sitting with the other 12-year-olds in her class when one of the girls turned to her and asked, “Is your mom dead?”
She never came to school like the other mothers to volunteer in the library or help the teachers. It was always Margeaux’s dad who did that.
Margeaux reached for her laptop, typed a few words into Google and showed her classmate a list of hits with her mother’s name and job titles, from chief information officer at Salesforce.com to her current role as vice-president of technology business operations at PayPal. “See, my mom’s not dead,” she said. “My mom’s famo us.”
Kirsten Wolberg, 45, tells this story with pride. She doesn’t fall into the guilt trap these days when she has to miss a school play. Instead she is content that her two daughters are growing up with such a strong role model: a woman in a high-powered job in Silicon Valley.
Long before either of her kids was bom , Wolberg and her future husband Michael had a conversation about how they would divide household and childcare duties. “I said, ‘Listen ,one of the things that’s really important to me is to have a parent at home full time,,” she remembers. “ 4And it can’t be me.,”
Michael Wolberg, 43,worked for years for a pharmaceutical distributor. But when Margeaux was bom, he quit — or retired, as he likes to say — to become a stay-at-home dad. And he hasn’t looked back. The relative quiet of spending 12 hours a day alone with a child suits his personality better than an office, he says, and much better than it would ever suit his wife.
“She’s spent many, many years trying to get to the place where she is and even further,” he says, “and this lifestyle of crawling around on the floor and changing diapers(尿片)and all kinds of other things is not for her.”
56.From the first three paragraphs we know that Margeaux ______.
A. felt hurt by her classmates B. was proud of her mother
C. felt disappointed with her mother D. was looked down upon in the school
57.According to the passage, Kirsten ______. 
A. finds it hard to seek her kids’ understanding
B. is glad to have set a good example to her kids
C. is as successful in her career as her husband
D. feels sorry for not helping in her girl’s school
58. Why did Michael choose to be a stay-at-home dad?
A. He was tired of his job。
B. He is more suitable by nature to stay at home.
C. He was forced to quit the job.
D. He and his wife reached an agree ment after the kids’birth.
59.From the passage we can infer that ______.
A. Michael regrets making the decision
B. Kirsten is neither a good wife nor a qualified mother
C. Michael does not understand his wife very much
D. Kirsten is likely to achieve greater success in her career
B
Thanks to the interwebs , we can click and click and have a good laugh! We’ll have everything you need to howl like a monkey and bark like a seal. So, click on, intemauts, and be ready!
1. Cracked.com
Cracked.com traces its origins to the print magazine Cracked, which started in 1958. But Cracked has soon grown to become the most popular comedy site on the Internet, drawing over a billion views in 2010. The website also runs in a wide range, featuring photo editing contests, sketches and films, and reader contests. For laughs, Cracked.com is your one-stop shop!
2. Funny or Die
Any website owned by Will Ferrell would already be in the running - but the debut video, The Landlord, made Funny or Die a must-click website. Funny or Die also manages to remain fresh and interesting by being so interactive, allow viewers to choose which
videos stay and which ones die. The website has even made the big time, partnering with HBO (Home Box Office) in a hopefully plentiful combination of the minds between the best that TV and the Internet both  have to offer.
3. CollegeHumor
We have trouble sitting down for a 90 seconds, much less 90 minutes! CollegeHumor seems incredibly skillful at catering to(迎 合)such an ADD-riddled audience. Like Funny or Die, CollegeHumor made it to the big time, though the CollegeHumor Show only ran for a single season on MTV. The site also serves as the big sales store for T-shirts, which answers the question, “Where can I find a Honey Badger T-shirt?” 
4. 9GAG
You know those black and white photos you’ve been seeing all over your Facebook f eed? Well, if you ever wondered where they came from, then you need look no further than 9GAG! And if you’re looking to do some terribly light reading with the click of a finger, then 9GAG is your best bet. Relatively new to the game, 9GAG’s viewer contributions and interactions look to make it an internet player for sometime to come.
There you have it, top 4 comedy websites. Every last one is worth a few laughters and a good many clicks.
60.What causes the website Funny or Die to enjoy greater success?
A. Being interactive with viewers. B. Producing the video “The Landlord”.
C. Close partnership with HBO. D. Will Ferrell’s good management.
61.The underlined phrase “ADD-riddled audience” may refer to the people who ______.
A. are skilled at producing humor
B. are crazy about Honey Badger T-shirts
C. take a great interest in funny MTV
D. have trouble staying focused for a certain time
62.If you are creative with black-and-white photo effects, you may go for ______.
A. Cracked.com B. Funny or Die C. CollegeHumor D. 9GAG
63.Which statement is true of the four websites?
A. Viewer participations make Funny or Die and 9GAG appealing.
B. Will Ferrell has a final say in deciding which video to stay.
C. Cracked.com became the most visited humor websites in 1958.
D. CollegeHumor only collects a program of 90 seconds.
C
The mysterious stone figures known as inuksuit can be found throughout the circumpok (极地附近)world. Inukshuk, the singular of inuksuit, means “in the likeness of a human”  the Inuit language. They are monuments made of unworked stones that are used by the Inuit  communication and survival. The traditional meaning of the inukshuk is “Someone was here” c “You are on the right path.”
The Inuit make inuksuit in different forms for a variety of purposes: as navigation  directional aids, to mark a place of respect or memorial for a beloved person, or to indication migration routes or places where fish can be found. Other similar stone structures were object of respect, standing for places of power or the home of spirits. Although most inuksuit appear singly, sometimes they are arranged in orders covering great distances or are grouped to mark specific place.
These sculptural forms are among the oldest and most important objects placed by human upon the vast Arctic landscape and have become a familiar symbol of the Inuit and of the homeland. Inuit tradition forbids destroying inuksuit. An inukshuk is often honored a symbolizing an ancestor who knew how to survive on the land in the traditional way. A familial inukshuk is a welcome sight to a traveler on a featureless and scary landscape.
An inukshuk can be small or large, a single rock, several rocks balanced on each other: Built from whatever stones are at hand, each one is unique. The arrangement of stones indicate the  purpose of the marker. The directions of arms or legs could indicate the direction of an open channel for navigation, or a valley for passage through the mountains. An inukshuk without arms, or with antlers (鹿角)attached to it, would act as a marker for  a storage of food.
64.The construction of Inuksuit is probably linked to ______.
A. the old tradition existing in the Arctic areas
B. the openness of Arctic space and its severe condition
C. the development of rock art through generations
D. the unique need of marking a place of respect for a dead traveler
65.If an inukshuk is worn out or out of shape, the Inuit ______.
A. may break it down and rebuild a new one
B. arrange each rock of it in an orderly round circle
C. may try every means to stop it falling apart
D. still leave it as it is and regard it as worthy of great honor
66.Which of the following inuksuit would most likely mark the location of a food place?
 
67.The author’s purpose of writing this passage is to ______ 
A. inform readers B. entertain readers
C. guide travelers in the Arctic D. urge people to preserve inuksuit
D
It is the responsibility of parents to teach their children to be polite and tolerant. Teachers should never become, however, ethical(道德)bystanders. If we wish to educate our students as well as encourage them to accept the inborn worth of every human being, we must not surrender the concept of building a moral community in our school, where all people have an responsibility to be polite and tolerant.
Some individuals believe that teachers should not interfere(干涉)with the behavior of students unless it is directly related to learning or affects the safety of individuals on campus. Not long ago I scolded a student for using an extremely offensive language in addressing another student. When I described the incident to the student’s parent, I was told by the parent that the student’s choice of words did not hurt anyone. The parent was convinced that I should be busy doing more important things rather than finding fault with a student’s vocabulary.
The parent’s response disappointed me. I recognize that there is wide concern among parents that their rights to raise their children and to teach them proper values are sometimes interfered with by people outside the family. I understand this concern. It is neither educators ,responsibility nor their right, for example, to promote among students political or religious beliefs. But good teachers do teach values 一 not personal values but common values of good manners, responsibility, and self-reliance. Ideally, qualified educators keep up socially- responsible values taught at home. They should demand appropriate vocabulary and good maimers. It is very much the responsibility of teachers to promote the traditions of proper behavior.
As a principal, I expect to be judged by the moral and ethical  climate of our school. In spite of all the academic improvements, I would never consider myself a successful educator unless our students graduated not only as successful learners but also as ladies and gentlemen.
68.The underlined word “surrender” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to “______”
A. give up B. stick to C. search for D. put forward
69.The case in Paragraph 2 is intended to show that ______.
A. it was wrong to scold the student
B. some people have a narrow view of school education
C. teaching vocabulary was not important
D. parents attached much importance to kids ‘moral education
70.The writer holds the view that ______.
A. educators should teach personal values
B. all values should be taught in school rather than at home
C. school education should involve political and religious beliefs
D. moral development is as important as academic improvements
71. What would be the best title?
A. The Importance of Teaching Values B. A Teacher’s Working Experience
C. An Educator’s Moral Responsibility D. The Situation of Moral Education
E
As the thrills of the London 2012 Olympic Games fade, the focus now is on the 2016 Olympic Games in Brazil. Over the next two years it will also host the FIFA Confederation Cup in June 2013 and the FIFA World Cup in 2014. Brazil has taken steps to increase the economic profits by safeguarding the interests of broadcasters and funders.
In 2009, the Brazil passed the Brazilian Olympic Act and the so-called World Cup Law in 2012, which are designed to fight ambush(隐性)marketing and digital piracy(盗版),and regulate advertising in and around official sporting sites.
The Brazilian World Cup Law goes much further in protecting the interests of right owners than Brazil’s pre-existing legislation(立法)in this area, the so-called Pele Law. For example, the World Cup Law bans anyone but the official broadcaster from using images of events. However, it does permit use for non-commercial purposes. It also requires that FIFA or its local broadcaster provide highlights up to two hours after each match. Other items allow protection of trademarks associated with the event and ban unauthorized association with the event’s marks.
The Pele Law permits, as an information right, both access to sporting sites and the use of images(影像)for journalistic purposes. It is, however, unlikely that such an understanding will be gained in relation to the World Cup Law which governs access to and use of images sp ecifically in relation to the FIFA World Cup 2014. Although the Brazilian Olympic Act regulates the IP(知识产权)relating to the 2016 Olympic Games in Rio, it remains silent on broadcasting rights.
Whatever the benefits, it seems clear that IP rights in general, and broadcasting rights in particular, will continue to play a key role in bringing in funds. If past experience is anything to go by, Rio 2016 not only promises new sporting achievements, but also the breaking of new records in terms of profits produced from the sale of broadcasting and other media rights.
72 .The 2016 Olympics ______
A. promises to break many records B. will experience challenges in funding
C. promises to be the greatest in history D. will bring great benefits to Brazil
73.The World Cup Law and the Pele Law are different in that ______.
A. the former is stricter than the latter in protecting IP rights
B. the World Cup Law allows the media more freedom to use the images
C. the former applies to advertising while the latter marketing
D. the Pele Law bans more unauthorized association with the event’s marks
74.The writer introduces the World Cup Law ______. 
A. by comparison B. in order of importance
C. by survey D. in order of time
75.The passage mainly talks about  ______.
A. the advances that Brazil has made in hosting sporting events
B. the efforts that Brazil is making to protect the interests of IP right owners
C. the preparations that Brazil is making for the 2016 Olympics
D. the challenges that Brazil is facing in investment to fund the sporting events
2013年厦门市高中毕业班适应性考试
英语试题
第二卷(非选择题共35分)
注意事项:
用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答。在试卷上作答,答案无效。
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每 个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词 要求意义准确,拼写正确。
A woman was waiting at an airport one day for her flight. She was 
r ____a book with a bag of cookies beside her but happened 76. ______
to see a man next to her seizing a cookie ____two from the bag in 77 ______
between them. She tried to ignore it as the cookie thief kept e ____ 78. ______
When only one cookie was  ____, he took it and broke it into 79. ______
halves. He offered her a half, and ate the o ____She was angry 80. ______
and ____ (叹息)with relief at the boarding time. She gathered her 81  ______
belongings and reached for her ____ (行李) 82. ______
Much  ____ her surprise, she found her cookies untouched! 83. ______
“Those cookies weren’t mine. He tried to share, ____ (然而)” 84. ______
she said to herself, “It is too J ____ to apologize.” She realized 85. ______
she was the rude one, the thief. 
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
照片是生活的缩影和记录。英文报刊Happy Teens的SHARING专栏以“The Photo I Treasure”为题开展征文活动。请从你的照片中挑选一张,撰文分享你和照片的故事。
内容要点:
1. 简介照片的背景;
2. 你和照片的故事;
3. 你的感受。
注意:
1. 可结合要点适当发挥;.
2. 文中不能出现考生的具体信息;
3. 词数120左右。首句己给出,不计入总词数。
The Photo I Treasure
Photos come as a constant reminder of special moments in life._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 
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