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第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
【参考答案】
Mr. Zhang is sixty years old and had retired. He taught our biology when we were in Grade
has us
One. He taught very good. He tried his best to make his classes lively. He usually made good
well
preparations for the lessons and was strict in us. Each time when we made mistakes in our
with
homework, he would ask us to correct it. I was poor in biology. He often helps me with my study
them helped
patiently. With his help I made great progresses. He was very kind to his students. As∧experienced
progress an
teacher, he was respected or loved by all the students.
and
【语篇解读】本文是记叙文，记叙的是一位让学生们敬仰爱戴的退休教师——张老师。
1. 【命题立意】考查结合语境，辨析时态。
【试题解析】张老师已经退休了是到目前的结果，不是发生在过去的过去，所以将 过去完成时转成现在完成时。
2. 【命题立意】考查副词用法。
【试题解析】well为副词做状语修饰动词。
3. 【命题立意】考查动词短语中代词的使用。
【试题解析】teach后加双宾语，所以代词用宾格，不能采用物主代词。
4. 【命题立意】考查形容词与介词搭配。
【试题解析】be strict with sb.对某人要求严格。
5. 【命题立意】考查连词用法。
【试题解析】Each time作为连词可直接引导时间状语从句，而且意为“每次”，比when更符合语境，故删除连词when。
6. 【命题立意】考查句法层面的指代一致性。
【试题解析】them 指代之前提及的mistakes。
7. 【命题立意】考查根据篇章行文逻辑，确定谓语动词时态。
【试题解析】老师过去经常帮助自己，所以应采用过去时。
8. 【命题立意】考查名词用法。
【试题解析】progress为不可数名词无复数变化。
9. 【命题立意】考查根据语境确定限定词。
【试题解析】teacher 为可数名词单数，所以之前需有限定词，且表达“作为一位有经验的老师”，experienced为元音开首，所以加冠词an。
10．【命题立意】考查根据上下文确定正确的语意。
【试题解析】被尊重和被爱戴，不是转折关系而是并列关系，所以将or改为and。
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